Everything You Need to Know About Handguns and Pistols for Sale: A Comprehensive Buyer’s Guide
Whether you’re a first-time buyer or a seasoned firearm owner, exploring the world of handguns and pistols for sale can be both exciting and overwhelming. The sheer variety of makes, models, calibers, and purposes means there’s something for every shooter—but it also means doing your homework is essential.
Understanding the Basics: What Are Handguns and Pistols?
A handgun is a short-barreled firearm designed to be operated with one hand. The term “pistol” is often used interchangeably, though in technical terms, “pistol” refers to a subset of handguns that do not have a revolving cylinder.
There are two primary types of handguns:
- Revolvers: Feature a rotating cylinder that holds multiple rounds. Known for simplicity and reliability.
- Semi-Automatic Pistols: Use a magazine to hold rounds and automatically cycle the next round into the chamber after firing. Popular for self-defense, sport shooting, and law enforcement.
Popular Handgun Calibers and What They Mean
When shopping for handguns and pistols for sale, caliber matters. It affects recoil, stopping power, and ammunition availability.
Common Calibers:
- .22 LR: Lightweight, minimal recoil—ideal for beginners and target shooting.
- .380 ACP: Popular for concealed carry due to its compact size and manageable recoil.
- 9mm: Versatile and affordable. Offers a good balance of power and recoil.
- .40 S&W: Higher velocity and more stopping power than 9mm but with increased recoil.
- .45 ACP: Known for strong stopping power, but typically lower magazine capacity.
- .357 Magnum: Powerful round, often used in revolvers for self-defense and hunting.
Top Handguns and Pistols for Sale by Purpose
1. Concealed Carry Pistols
Compact, lightweight, and easy to conceal. Key models include:
- Glock 43X – 9mm, slim and reliable.
- Sig Sauer P365 – High capacity for its size, excellent ergonomics.
- Smith & Wesson M&P Shield Plus – A trusted option with great performance and value.
2. Home Defense Handguns
Often slightly larger for better control and capacity.
- Glock 19 – One of the most popular handguns on the market for both defense and duty use.
- Beretta 92FS – A classic full-size 9mm with excellent accuracy.
- Springfield XD-M Elite – Comes in multiple calibers with customizable options.
3. Revolvers
Reliable and simple to operate.
- Ruger LCR – Lightweight .38 Special revolver for concealed carry.
- Smith & Wesson Model 686 – A .357 Magnum workhorse great for home defense and sport shooting.
4. Target and Competition Pistols
Focus on accuracy, ergonomics, and customization.
- CZ Shadow 2 – A favorite in the competition circuit.
- Walther PPQ Q5 Match – Smooth trigger and optics-ready design.
Factors to Consider When Shopping for Handguns and Pistols for Sale
1. Purpose
What is the primary reason you’re purchasing the firearm? Concealed carry, home defense, target shooting, or competition?
2. Fit and Comfort
Try different models in your hand. Grip texture, shape, and trigger reach all impact your comfort and control.
3. Reliability
Opt for reputable manufacturers known for producing durable and reliable firearms.
4. Safety Features
Manual safeties, trigger safeties, and firing pin blocks are worth evaluating based on your comfort level and use case.
5. Capacity
Higher-capacity magazines offer more rounds between reloads but often mean a bulkier frame.
Legal Considerations Before Buying
Before purchasing any firearm, it’s critical to understand your local, state, and federal laws. These may include:
- Background checks
- Waiting periods
- Firearm safety certificates
- Approved handgun rosters (in some states)
- Transportation and storage laws
Make sure to buy from a licensed firearm dealer who will guide you through the legal process and required documentation.
Buying New vs. Used Handguns
New Firearms
- Come with manufacturer warranties
- Have no wear or unknown history
- Typically more expensive
Used Firearms
- More affordable
- May show signs of use or wear
- Always inspect carefully (preferably by a gunsmith)
Where to Find Handguns and Pistols for Sale
1. Local Gun Shops
- Offer hands-on experience
- Can answer questions and offer advice
- Often host training courses and events
2. Gun Shows
- Wide selection of vendors and price points
- Ensure all transactions comply with state and federal law
3. Online Retailers
- Convenience and often lower prices
- Must ship to a licensed FFL (Federal Firearms License) dealer for transfer and background check
Accessories and Add-Ons
Owning a handgun also means investing in accessories that improve performance, safety, and storage.
Holsters
- IWB (Inside Waistband) for concealed carry
- OWB (Outside Waistband) for open carry or range use
- Shoulder, ankle, or belly band styles
Safes and Lock Boxes
- Essential for safe firearm storage
- Biometric and quick-access options available
Lights and Lasers
- Aid in target acquisition, especially in low light
- Commonly mounted on tactical or home defense pistols
Magazines
- Extra magazines allow for faster reloads and less downtime at the range
Cleaning Kits
- Regular maintenance ensures longevity and performance
Training and Range Practice
Even the best handgun is only as good as the person using it. Ongoing training is essential for:
- Developing muscle memory
- Improving accuracy
- Learning situational awareness
- Understanding legal and ethical considerations of self-defense
Look for:
- Local gun ranges
- NRA-certified courses
- Self-defense and concealed carry classes
Safety First
Always follow the four universal rules of firearm safety:
- Treat every gun as if it’s loaded.
- Never point the muzzle at anything you aren’t willing to destroy.
- Keep your finger off the trigger until ready to shoot.
- Know your target and what’s beyond it.
Maintenance and Longevity
Keep your handgun in top shape with routine cleaning and inspections:
- Clean after each use, especially if using corrosive ammunition.
- Lubricate moving parts to prevent rust and ensure smooth function.
- Replace springs, pins, or worn parts as needed.
Shopping for handguns and pistols for sale is a serious decision that involves research, reflection, and responsibility. Whether you’re buying for protection, sport, or collection, understanding your needs and being informed about your options will lead to a purchase you’ll feel confident about.
Looking to explore handguns and pistols for sale near you? Visit our shop or browse our online catalog to discover trusted brands, expert advice, and all the accessories you need. Our knowledgeable team is ready to help you find the perfect handgun to match your lifestyle and goals.